٢٨٥ - باب كراهة عود الإنسان في هبة لم يسلمها إلى الموهوب له وفي هبة وهبها لولده وسلمها أو لم يسلمها وكراهة شرائه شيئا تصدق به من الذي تصدق عليه أو أخرجه عن زكاة أو كفارة ونحوها ولا بأس بشرائه من شخص آخر قد انتقل إل

And on the authority of Ibn ʿAbbās (may Allah be pleased with them both): that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "The one who takes back his gift is like the dog that returns to its vomit." Agreed upon. In a narration: "The likeness of the one who takes back his charity is like that of the dog which vomits, then returns to its vomit and eats it." And in another narration: "The one who takes back his gift is like the one who returns to his vomit."

And on the authority of ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb (may Allah be pleased with him), who said: I donated a horse to be used in the way of Allah, and the man who had it let it go to waste. I wanted to buy it, thinking he would sell it cheaply, so I asked the Prophet (ﷺ), and he said: "Do not buy it, and do not take back your charity even if he gives it to you for a single dirham; for the one who takes back his charity is like the one who returns to his vomit." Agreed upon. His saying "I donated a horse in the way of Allah" means: I gave it as charity to one of the mujāhidīn.